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Description
Set S is defined as follows: (1) 1 is in S; (2) If x is in S, then 2x + 1 and 3x + 1 are also in S; (3) No other element belongs to S. Find the N-th element of set S, if we sort the elements in S by increasing order.
Input
Input will contain several test cases; each contains a single positive integer N (1 <= N <= 10000000), which has been described above.
Output
For each test case, output the corresponding element in S.
Sample Input
100254
Sample Output
4181461
Source
,Static
代码例如以下:
#includeusing namespace std;int a[10000017];int main(){ int i, two = 1, three = 1; a[1] = 1; for(i = 2; i <= 10000000; i++) { a[i] = min(a[two]*2+1,a[three]*3+1); if(a[i] == a[two]*2+1) two++; if(a[i] == a[three]*3+1) three++; } int n; while(cin >> n) { cout< <